Fruit are the means by which angiosperms disseminate their seeds. Edible fruits in particular have long propagated using the movements of humans and other animals in a symbiotic relationship that is the means for seed dispersal for the one group and nutrition for the other; humans, and many other animals, have become dependent on fruits as a source of food. Consequently, fruits account for a substantial fraction of the world's agricultural output, and some (such as the apple and the pomegranate) have acquired extensive cultural and symbolic meanings.

In common language and culinary usage, fruit normally means the seed-associated fleshy structures (or produce) of plants that typically are sweet (or sour) and edible in the raw state, such as apples, bananas, grapes, lemons, oranges, and strawberries. In botanical usage, the term fruit also includes many structures that are not commonly called as such in everyday language, such as nuts, bean pods, corn kernels, tomatoes, and wheat grains.

Many common language terms used for fruit and seeds differ from botanical classifications. For example, in botany, a fruit is a ripened ovary or carpel that contains seeds, e.g., an orange, pomegranate, tomato or a pumpkin. A nut is a type of fruit (and not a seed), and a seed is a ripened ovule.

In culinary language, a fruit is the sweet- or not sweet- (even sour-) tasting produce of a specific plant (e.g., a peach, pear or lemon); nuts are hard, oily, non-sweet plant produce in shells (e.g. hazelnut, acorn). Vegetables, so-called, typically are savory or non-sweet produce (e.g. zucchini, lettuce, broccoli, and tomato). But some may be sweet-tasting (sweet potato).

Examples of botanically classified fruit that are typically called vegetables include cucumber, pumpkin, and squash (all are cucurbits); beans, peanuts, and peas (all legumes); and corn, eggplant, bell pepper (or sweet pepper), and tomato. Many spices are fruits, botanically speaking, including black pepper, chili pepper, cumin and allspice. In contrast, rhubarb is often called a fruit when used in making pies, but the edible produce of rhubarb is actually the leaf stalk or petiole of the plant. Edible gymnosperm seeds are often given fruit names, e.g., ginkgo nuts and pine nuts.

Botanically, a cereal grain, such as corn, rice, or wheat is a kind of fruit (termed a caryopsis). However, the fruit wall is thin and fused to the seed coat, so almost all the edible grain-fruit is actually a seed.

he outer layer, often edible, of most fruits is called the pericarp. Typically formed from the ovary, it surrounds the seeds; in some species, however, other structural tissues contribute to or form the edible portion. The pericarp may be described in three layers from outer to inner, i.e., the epicarp, mesocarp and endocarp. Fruit that bear a prominent pointed terminal projection is said to be beaked

Consistent with the three modes of fruit development, plant scientists have classified fruits into three main groups: simple fruits, aggregate fruits, and multiple (or composite) fruits. The groupings reflect how the ovary and other flower organs are arranged and how the fruits develop, but they are not evolutionarily relevant as diverse plant taxa may be in the same group.

Simple fruit are the result of the ripening-to-fruit of a simple or compound ovary in a single flower with a single pistil. In contrast, a single flower with numerous pistils typically produces an aggregate fruit; and the merging of several flowers, or a 'multiple' of flowers, results in a 'multiple' fruit. A simple fruit is further classified as either dry or fleshy.

Berries are a type of simple fleshy fruit that issue from a single ovary. (The ovary itself may be compound, with several carpels.) The botanical term true berry includes grapes, currants, cucumbers, eggplants (aubergines), tomatoes, chilli peppers, and bananas, but excludes certain fruits that are called "-berry" by culinary custom or by common usage of the term – such as strawberries and raspberries. Berries may be formed from one or more carpels (i.e., from the simple or compound ovary) from the same, single flower. Seeds typically are embedded in the fleshy interior of the ovary.

Aggregate Fruit, also called an aggregation, or etaerio; develops from a single flower that presents numerous simple pistils. Each pistil contains one carpel; together, they form a fruitlet. The ultimate (fruiting) development of the aggregation of pistils is called an aggregate fruit, etaerio fruit, or simply an etaerio.

Hybrid fruit are created through the controlled speciation of fruits that creates new varieties and cross-breeds. Hybrids are grown using plant propagation to create new cultivars. This may introduce an entirely new type of fruit or improve the properties of an existing fruit.

Accessory Fruit Fruit may incorporate tissues derived from other floral parts besides the ovary, including the receptacle, hypanthium, petals, or sepals. Accessory fruits occur in all three classes of fruit development – simple, aggregate, and multiple. Accessory fruits are frequently designated by the hyphenated term showing both characters. For example, a pineapple is a multiple-accessory fruit, a blackberry is an aggregate-accessory fruit, and an apple is a simple-accessory fruit.

A large variety of fruits – fleshy (simple) fruits from apples to berries to watermelon; dry (simple) fruits including beans and rice and coconuts; aggregate fruits including strawberries, raspberries, blackberries, pawpaw; and multiple fruits such as pineapple, fig, mulberries – are commercially valuable as human food. They are eaten both fresh and as jams, marmalade and other fruit preserves. They are used extensively in manufactured and processed foods (cakes, cookies, baked goods, flavourings, ice cream, yogurt, canned vegetables, frozen vegetables and meals) and beverages such as fruit juices and alcoholic beverages (brandy, fruit beer, wine). Spices like vanilla, black pepper, paprika, and allspice are derived from berries. Olive fruit is pressed for olive oil and similar processing is applied to other oil-bearing fruits and vegetables. Some fruits are available all year round, while others (such as blackberries and apricots in the UK) are subject to seasonal availability.

Typically, many botanical fruits – "vegetables" in culinary parlance – (including tomato, green beans, leaf greens, bell pepper, cucumber, eggplant, okra, pumpkin, squash, zucchini) are bought and sold daily in fresh produce markets and greengroceries and carried back to kitchens, at home or restaurant, for preparation of meals.

The alphabetical list of all the fruit-based recipes on this site follows, (limited to 100 recipes per page). There are 4121 recipes in total:

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Jerusalem Olive Oil Cake with Orange Marmalade and Almonds      Origin: America	Kadee      Origin: Middle East	Kasundi 2 (Bengali Mustard Sauce)      Origin: India
Jewelled Christmas Cake      Origin: Britain	Kadhai Gosht      Origin: Pakistan	Katsu-karē (Cutlet Curry with Black Curry Sauce)      Origin: Japan
Jewelled Jelly Bean Cake      Origin: American	Kadu Ka Halwa      Origin: India	Ke'lagu'en Uhang (Prawns and Peppers)      Origin: Guam
John Dory with Cider, Apples and Cream      Origin: Britain	Kaeng Khiao Wan (Thai Green Curry)      Origin: Thailand	Kedgeree 2      Origin: Fusion
Johonjö      Origin: Equatorial Guinea	Kaeng Phet Pet Yang (Thai Red Roast Duck Curry)      Origin: Thailand	Kedgeree Fisherman's Pie with Winter Vegetable Topping      Origin: Britain
Jowar Roti      Origin: India	Kajaik (Sudanese fish stew)      Origin: South Sudan	Keema Naan      Origin: India
Jugged Pigeons      Origin: Britain	Kalakand      Origin: India	Kelewele (Hot Plantain Chips)      Origin: Ghana
Jugo de Avena (Oat and Coconut Smoothie)      Origin: Dominican Republic	Kalakand Coconut Barfi      Origin: India	Keleya Zaara (Tunisian Lamb with Saffron)      Origin: Tunisia
Jugo de Guayaba (Guava Juice)      Origin: Ecuador	Kalderetang Manok (Chicken Caldereta)      Origin: Philippines	Kelia Ayam (Indonesian Chicken Curry)      Origin: Indonesia
Jugo de Tomatillo (Tomatillo Juice)      Origin: Ecuador	Kale in Butter      Origin: Scotland	Kemyskans Haf (Summer Punch)      Origin: England
Juis de Corossol (Soursop Drink)      Origin: Senegal	Kammerjunker Biscuits      Origin: Denmark	Kendal Pepper Cake      Origin: England
Julekake (Christmas Bread)      Origin: Norway	Kang Ped Pla-dook (Red Curry with Catfish)      Origin: Thailand	Kenyan Chilli Tomato Sauce      Origin: Kenya
Jumbles      Origin: British	Kaninchengeschnetzeltes (Liechtenstein-style Rabbit Stew)      Origin: Liechtenstein	Kenyan Kima (Chopped Beef Chilli-fry)      Origin: Kenya
Jungle Curry Prawns      Origin: Thailand	Kannoli tal-Irkotta (Ricotta-filled Cannelloni)      Origin: Malta	Kenyan Matoke      Origin: British
Jus de Bissap      Origin: Senegal	Kapr na černo (Carp in Black Sauce)      Origin: Czech	Kenyan Mchuzi wa Samaki (Swahili Fish Curry)      Origin: Kenya
Jus de Bissap Malienne (Malian Hibiscus Flower Juice)      Origin: Mali	Karē Raisu (Japanese Curry Rice)      Origin: Japan	Ker-Y-Pom (Apple in Shortbread)      Origin: France
Jus de Bouye (Baobab Fruit Drink)      Origin: Mauritania	Karahi Chicken Indian Restaurant Style      Origin: Britain	Kerala Plantain Errisery      Origin: India
Jus de Bouye (Baobab Fruit Drink)      Origin: Senegal	Kare Ayam Jawa (Javanese Chicken Curry)      Origin: Indonesia	Keres Choklet (Cherry Chocolate Biscuits)      Origin: England
Jus de Citron (Lime Juice Drink)      Origin: Senegal	Kare Kare      Origin: Philippines	Kerrieboontjies (South African Curried Beans)      Origin: South Africa
Jus de Madd (Madd Juice)      Origin: Senegal	Kari Ayam (Malaysian Chicken Curry)      Origin: Malaysia	Kesar Mango Curry      Origin: India
Jus de Tamarin (Tamarind Drink)      Origin: Senegal	Kari Ayam (Malay Gravy Chicken Curry with White Pumpkin)      Origin: Malaysia	Keshi Yena (Filled Cheese Shells)      Origin: Aruba
Jus Goyave (Guava Juice Drink)      Origin: Senegal	Kari Ikan (Fish Curry)      Origin: Malaysia	Khajoor ke Laddu (Date and Fruit Sweetmeat Balls)      Origin: Pakistan
Kèiskuch (Cheese Cake)      Origin: Luxembourg	Kari Ikan (Malaysian Fish Curry)      Origin: Malaysia	Khajoor Pak (Date and Milk Sweetmeats)      Origin: Pakistan
Kétoun (Stew of Tubers)      Origin: Guinea	Kari Labu (Malay Pumpkin Curry)      Origin: Malaysia	Khanom Jeen Nam Ya (Khanom Jeen Noodles)      Origin: Thailand
Köttbullar med Saltgurka, Gräddsås och Äppelströssel (Meatballs with pickles, cream sauce and apple sprinkles)      Origin: Sweden	Kari Velouté (French Curry Sauce)      Origin: France	Khanom Jeen Nam Ya (Khanom Jeen Noodles)      Origin: Thailand
Kaak Malih (Yeasted Almond Biscuits)      Origin: Libya	Karithopasta (Greek Walnut Syrup Cake)      Origin: Greece	Khao Man (Coconut Rice)      Origin: Brunei
Kabab Kubideh (Grilled Minced Meat)      Origin: Iran	Karithopita (Greek Walnut Cake)      Origin: Greece	Khao Pune (Chicken Curry Noodles)      Origin: Laos
Kabob Egyptienne (Egyptian Kebabs)      Origin: Egypt	Karko Stobá (Queen Conch Stew)      Origin: Aruba	Khatmitthi Raani (Tamarind Chutney)      Origin: India
Kabritu Stoba (Stewed Kid Goat)      Origin: Aruba	Karko Stobá (Queen Conch Stew)      Origin: Bonaire	Khatta Curry      Origin: India
Kabritu Stobá (Goat Meat Stew)      Origin: Saba	Karko Stobá (Queen Conch Stew)      Origin: Curacao	Khatta Meetha (Cabbage Curry)      Origin: India
Kabritu Stobá (Goat Meat Stew)      Origin: Curacao	Karni Mulá ku Zuurkool (Minced Beef with Sauerkraut)      Origin: Curacao	Khnom Jin Namya (Catfish Curry over Noodles)      Origin: Thailand
Kachumbar (Spiced Indian Salad)      Origin: Britain	Karrísúpa (Icelandic Curry Soup)      Origin: Iceland	Khoresht-e Loobia (Stewed Mutton with String Beans)      Origin: Iran
Kachumbari      Origin: Rwanda	Kartoffelpfannkuchen (Potato Pancakes)      Origin: Germany
Kadala Curry      Origin: India	Käsküeche (Alsace Cheesecake)      Origin: France

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